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Harmlessness is the basis of the philosophy
of nonviolence and is supported by a belief in the sanctity of
all life, animal as well as human existence. To live in accordance
with this doctrine, one must practice pacifism and kindness towards
all beings in all kingdoms of Nature. |
Ahimsa is a profound philosophy, the one in
which Mahatma Gandhi found the inspiration for passive resistance
to the British occupation of India. This political strategy was
adopted by Civil Rights activists in the United States as well
as opponents of apartheid in South Africa. Those with the
courage to oppose injustice shame adversaries who use cruel measures
to protect their political and economic interests. |
While ahimsa is the core of the Jain Religion,
history has demonstrated that since virtue holds the moral high
ground, it always prevails in any struggle for peoples' hearts
and minds. |
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Contrary to what some people believe, ahimsa
is the path of moral courage, not cowardice. Anyone guided by this
philosophy must be a pacifist. He or she must oppose violence
of all types: war; cruel research on animals as well as the use
of animals for fur, food, and pharmaceutical drugs; and exploitation
of individuals and natural resources. Such persons must be conscientious
objectors. They must oppose abortion as well as the death penalty.
The reason is that all life is given by God the
Creator. Thus regardless of the outrage, the ultimate penalty,
death, cannot be decided by man.
Pacifists must not only walk their talk but
refuse to engage in activities that could incite others to acts
of violence. Therefore, their talk is peaceful and harmonizing.
To experience peace, it is necessary to offer this peace to others.
One's behavior should not enrage anyone else. One might argue
that while tolerance may be a virtue, compromise where moral values
are concerned is not virtuous. Therefore, ahimsa is a morally
demanding code of conduct that obliges us to consider the effects
our actions have on those around us, not merely members of our
family and community, but people with different customs living
in other parts of the world. It forces us to be vegetarians because
it is unacceptable to take life so as to nourish oneself. There
is abundant nutrition in fruits and vegetables and legumes; and
Nature provides fine medicine in the form of herbs and minerals
so there is no need for food or medicine containing animal products,
much less products based on research that causes suffering to animals. |
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The rules of ahimsa are clear: |
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- There can be no war.
- There can be no abortion.
- There can be no capital punishment.
- There can be no fish, fowl, or meat in the
diet.
- There can be no genetically modified food
(because all these products involve the use of viruses.)
- There can be no use of pesticides because
killing of insects is prohibited.
- There can be no use of hormones derived from
animals if the animal suffered as a result of the process used
to harvest the hormones.
- There can be no use of vaccines based on weakened
strains of bacteria or viruses because small as these life
forms are, they are living creatures.
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The ramifications of ahimsa are far reaching: |
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- Conflicts must be resolved peacefully.
This implies that resolutions will settled amicably and fairly.
All parties will be satisfied that the settlement is in the
highest interests of the affected individuals.
- The world will be more peaceful when we learn
to solve conflicts ethically. This will reduce fear and the
effects of fear and disenfranchisement on behavior.
- Intimate relationships will be more harmonious
if the precepts of respect and harmlessness are accepted. They
are also likely to be more responsible if abortion is not seen
as a way to terminate pregnancy.
- The criminal justice system will be forced
towards more creative rehabilitation of offenders so that society
is brought into harmony. Offenders must learn to use more skill
in expressing themselves; they may also be required to face
their victims and accusers and offer restitution for the losses
and suffering their crimes caused.
- Nature will be permitted to be natural and
to heal of the poisons put into the air, soil, and water.
- Food will be more wholesome because it is
organic.
- People will know themselves because they are
free of the influence of foreign hormones. They will be more
in touch with their feelings and the sensations in their bodies
and thus better able to function because the distortion caused
by hormones will no longer affect their moods and emotions.
- The relationship between the animal and human
kingdom will improve, and there will be fewer diseases passed
from animals to humans.
- Medicine will have to devote itself to immune
enhancement and healing since destructive methods of dealing
with injuries and disease are not permissible.
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